多端柔性直流接入对交流系统功角稳定性的影响Angular Stability of Power Systems Integrated With VSC-MTDC Grid
付强;杜文娟;王海风;
摘要(Abstract):
针对多端柔性直流电网(multi terminal direct current network based on voltage source converter,VSC-MTDC)接入对交流电力系统小干扰功角稳定性影响的问题。通过建立交直流混联系统的线性化互联模型,采用分解的思想得到了VSC-MTDC接入主要在2个方面影响交流系统小干扰功角稳定性:一是改变了交流系统的潮流,二是与交流系统的动态交互作用。采用阻尼转矩分析的结果表明:交直流系统之间动态交互的影响一般很小,直流系统接入主要是改变了交流系统的潮流,可等效为恒功率源进行研究。针对"潮流"部分的影响,进一步分解为直流电网的注入功率和接入地点2个部分,提出并研究了以下2个猜测:1)输入功率变化等效于发电机出力改变,二者对交流系统小干扰功角稳定性的影响是一致的;2)直流电网接入地点在平衡机附近时对交流系统小干扰功角稳定性造成的影响是较小的。以新英格兰系统为例,通过计算和仿真演示验证了上述猜测,并可借此避免多端柔性直流电网接入对交流电力系统小干扰功角稳定性的不利影响。
关键词(KeyWords): 小干扰功角稳定性;VSC-MTDC;阻尼转矩分析
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0900602)~~
作者(Author): 付强;杜文娟;王海风;
Email:
DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2017.0944
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